How to Choose Fabric for Furniture Reupholstery

When reupholstering furniture, consider its shape, how intensively it is used, the performance required and the room’s existing materials alongside colour and pattern. View a suitable sample at a scale that relates to the furniture and in the light where it will be used.

An armchair and pouffe with contrasting forms and textures in a completed Pile Perde upholstery installation

Fabric and furniture shape

Curved, buttoned or heavily seamed furniture displays fabric differently from a sofa with broad, flat surfaces. Thickness, flexibility, drape and pattern scale should suit the form without creating unnecessary tension at seams and corners. Where possible, assess a larger piece of fabric rather than relying on a small swatch.

Intensity of use and technical performance

A family sofa used every day faces different wear and care demands from an occasional armchair. Martindale abrasion, pilling and lightfastness data help assess suitability, but no single value guarantees a product’s lifespan. Discuss real-life conditions such as pets, children, direct sunlight and cleaning frequency when choosing.

Colour, texture, pattern and the room

Velvet, textured or patterned fabrics, suede-look finishes, leather and leather-look surfaces each give furniture a different visual weight. Strong accent patterns such as leopard print may work on a limited area rather than across the whole piece, depending on scale and balance. Compare colours with curtains, rugs, walls and wood tones in the actual room’s light.

Quick selection guide

Make your fabric decision in four steps

  • FormAssess the furniture’s curves, seams, cushions and broad surfaces.
  • UseDefine daily demands and the real conditions in your home.
  • PerformanceCheck the product sheet for abrasion, pilling, lightfastness and care information.
  • StyleView colour, texture and pattern alongside the room’s curtains and furniture.

Related solution

Explore the Pile Perde upholstery fabric collection to compare real samples with the furniture’s form, daily use and the light in your room.
Explore fabric options